Impact modifiers have been very widely used for Poly
Vinyl Chloride (PVC), as PVC is inherently brittle and requires
good impact resiliency for various applications, including window
profiles etc. No wonder almost 66% of the total global demand of
550KT for impact modifiers is from PVC. However, the Vinyl markets
have matured and therefore those impact modifiers used for PVC have
a slower growth potential. In fact, the PVC impact modifiers are
not likely to grow beyond 2-3% in the future.
Polyolefins, particularly PP, is now used in several applications
where impact property is a critical requirement. The impact modification
achieved through polymerization requires further enhancement in
applications where impact modifiers play an important role. While
EPDM and SEBS used quite commonly for impact modification will continue
to grow quite well, some new impact modifiers such as cross-linked
Acrylics and Polyolefin elastomer/plastomer would have a greater
role to play. Another group of polymers - Polystyrene, would continue
to use SEBS/SBS for impact modification. Engineering polymers such
as Polyamide, Polycarbonate and Polyester are growing well in the
automotive sector. These polymers also require special impact modifiers
and are expected to show a healthy growth of more than 5-6% from
a low level.
Table 1 given below describes the different types of polymers that
use impact modifiers while table 2 summarizes the type of impact
modifiers and their major suppliers.
Table 1 : Impact Modifier Product For Different Polymers
Polymer
|
Impact Modifier
|
PVC |
ABS |
|
ASA |
|
MBS |
|
Acrylic |
|
CPE |
|
Elvaloy |
|
NBR |
Polystyrene/HIPS |
SBS/SEBS |
Polyolefins |
SEBS |
|
EPDM |
|
Polyolefin Elastomers/Plastomers |
|
Nonreactive modified Polyolefins |
|
Crosslinked Polyacrylate |
Polyamides |
MA-modified EPDM |
|
MA moldified SEBS |
|
Ionomers
|
|
Reactive modified Polyolefins |
Polycarbonate |
Polycarbonate |
Polyester |
MA modified SEBS |
|
Reactive modified Polyolefins |
|
GMA modified ethylene- acrylate
copolymers
|
Table 2 : Impact Modifier Suppliers
Impact Modifier
|
Key Suppliers
|
ABS |
Crompton |
ASA |
Crompton |
MBS |
Atofina, Kaneka Rohm & Haas
|
Acrylic |
Atofina, Kaneka, Rohm&Haas
|
CPE |
Dupont, Dow |
Elvaloy |
Dupont |
NBR |
Eliochem |
SBS/SEBS |
Atofina,Kraton |
EPDM |
Crompton, Dupont-Dow, ExxonMobil |
Polyolefin Elastomers/Plastomers |
Dow, Dow-Dupont, ExxonMobil |
Nonreactive modified Polyolefins |
Atofina, Crompton, Dupont, |
Crosslinked Polyacrylate |
Optatech |
MA-modified EPDM |
Crompton,Dupont |
Ionomers |
Dupont |
Reactive modified Polyolefins |
Atofina,Dupont |
SEBS |
Atofina,Kraton |
MA modified SEBS |
Kraton |
Reactive modified Polyolefins |
Atofina,Dupont |
GMA modified ethylene-acrylate copolymers |
Dupont |
|